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#1149417 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:45 PM 25.Aug.2023)
TCDAT3

Tropical Storm Franklin Discussion Number 21
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL082023
500 PM AST Fri Aug 25 2023

Franklin`s low-level center remains exposed this afternoon on
visible satellite imagery. Strong vertical wind shear continues to
affect the asymmetric system, with the deep convection displaced on
the eastern side of the storm. The Air Force and NOAA Hurricane
Hunters have been in the system much of the day and show that the
flight-level winds and pressure have remained steady. Subjective
Dvorak estimates from TAFB and SAB also remain unchanged from the
previous advisory. Given the data from the Hurricane Hunters and
these satellite estimates, the initial intensity for this advisory
remains at 45 kt.

The storm is moving slowly to the east-northeast at about 5 kt,
around the base of a broad mid- to upper-level trough. This
east-northeast to northeast motion is expected to continue through
tonight as ridging builds to the east of Franklin over the central
Atlantic and the trough drops southwestward. Franklin will then
turn more northward late this weekend into early next week, with the
core of the system probably moving to the west of Bermuda on Monday
and Tuesday. By the middle of next week, Franklin is forecast to
turn to the northeast and accelerate between the ridge and a
mid-latitude trough over eastern Canada and the northeast U.S. The
NHC track forecast has shifted slightly eastward in the short term
given the recent motion. At long range, the guidance envelope and
consensus aids this cycle were to the right of the previous forecast
track. The official NHC forecast was adjusted slightly to the east,
but lies west of the consensus aids for this cycle.

Strong westerly vertical wind shear should remain over Franklin for
the next 24 hours or so, which will probably limit much
strengthening. In a day or two, strengthening is forecast as the
wind shear decreases and Franklin remains over very warm sea surface
temperatures. Franklin is expected to become a hurricane early next
week and should reach a peak intensity near major hurricane strength
by day 4. By the end of the forecast period, a gradual weakening
trend is forecast as Franklin moves over cooler waters and into a
stronger vertical wind shear environment. The intensity guidance was
slightly weaker in the short term, and the official intensity
forecast followed these trends. In the long term, the peak intensity
forecast remains unchanged and near the consensus aids.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 25/2100Z 21.9N 67.2W 45 KT 50 MPH
12H 26/0600Z 22.0N 66.5W 45 KT 50 MPH
24H 26/1800Z 22.8N 66.6W 50 KT 60 MPH
36H 27/0600Z 23.8N 66.9W 55 KT 65 MPH
48H 27/1800Z 25.4N 67.7W 60 KT 70 MPH
60H 28/0600Z 27.3N 68.5W 70 KT 80 MPH
72H 28/1800Z 29.2N 68.9W 85 KT 100 MPH
96H 29/1800Z 33.0N 67.7W 95 KT 110 MPH
120H 30/1800Z 37.8N 62.7W 80 KT 90 MPH

$$
Forecaster Kelly/Blake