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#803265 (Received by flhurricane at: 4:37 PM 18.Sep.2015)
TCDAT5

TROPICAL DEPRESSION TEN DISCUSSION NUMBER 2
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL102015
500 PM AST FRI SEP 18 2015

The cloud pattern of the depression has continued to improve, with
well-defined convective banding wrapping around the center. 1800
UTC Dvorak estimates from TAFB and SAB support tropical storm
intensity, but since ASCAT data from earlier this morning only
showed 20 kt of wind in the inner core, the initial intensity is
only being raised to 30 kt for now. Barring any unexpected
changes, the depression will likely be a tropical storm by this
evening. The environment appears generally conducive for gradual
strengthening during the next few days, but the global models
show that the cyclone will be located precariously beneath a narrow
upper-level ridge, especially on days 3 through 5. Even a slight
deviation from this pattern could put the cyclone in a higher-shear
environment and thus limit intensification, or even induce
weakening. The NHC intensity forecast continues to show gradual
strengthening through the forecast period and is close to a
consensus of the SHIPS and LGEM models.

The initial motion is 285/7 kt, with the depression being steered
by a mid-level anticyclone to its northwest. This anticyclone is
expected to move westward at the same pace as the depression during
the next few days, maintaining a west-northwestward motion through
48 hours. After that time, the steering currents are forecast to
collapse near the cyclone when a deep-layer trough amplifies over
the eastern Atlantic. As a result, the models show very slow
motion occurring by days 4 and 5, and the updated NHC track
forecast shows the cyclone becoming stationary at the end of the
forecast period. This forecast is largely unchanged from the
previous one and is near the middle of the tightly clustered
guidance envelope.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 18/2100Z 13.4N 37.3W 30 KT 35 MPH
12H 19/0600Z 13.9N 38.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
24H 19/1800Z 14.9N 40.1W 40 KT 45 MPH
36H 20/0600Z 16.1N 42.5W 45 KT 50 MPH
48H 20/1800Z 17.2N 44.7W 50 KT 60 MPH
72H 21/1800Z 19.5N 47.6W 50 KT 60 MPH
96H 22/1800Z 20.5N 48.5W 55 KT 65 MPH
120H 23/1800Z 20.5N 48.5W 55 KT 65 MPH

$$
Forecaster Berg